Accepting a settlement and receiving the client’s net funds are two different events. The insurer may need a signed release and payment instructions; the check must clear into a trust account; and Medicare, Medicaid, health-plan, workers’ compensation, provider, or court obligations may need resolution before final distribution.

Florida personal injury and insurance claim
Understanding the documents, deadlines, and deductions helps injured people make informed decisions.

What Happens After You Say Yes?

The parties should reduce the material settlement terms to writing. The insurer usually prepares a release identifying the parties and claims being resolved. Counsel reviews it, obtains required signatures and tax or payment information, and returns the completed documents.

A verbal understanding or an accepted number does not always mean every release term has been agreed. Questions about confidentiality, indemnity, property damage, liens, future claims, or who receives the check should be resolved before signing.

How Long Does the Insurer Have to Pay?

Florida Statute § 627.4265 generally requires an insurer to tender payment according to a written settlement agreement no later than 20 days after the settlement is reached. Payment may be conditioned on an agreeable executed release. The parties can also agree to another payment date. The statute provides interest consequences for untimely tender, subject to its terms.

That deadline concerns the insurer’s tender. It does not necessarily mean the client receives a cleared net check on the same day.

Why Does the Check Go Through a Trust Account?

Settlement funds payable through counsel are deposited into the lawyer’s trust account. The bank must make the funds collected, not merely show a provisional balance. The firm then prepares a written closing statement and pays or reserves valid obligations before distributing the undisputed client balance.

What Can Delay Final Distribution?

  • A release that still needs correction or signatures
  • A check naming the wrong payee or requiring an endorsement
  • Bank collection and clearance
  • Medicare or Medicaid final-demand procedures
  • Health-plan, workers’ compensation, or provider reimbursement claims
  • Minor settlement, probate, guardianship, or court approval
  • Negotiation of medical balances or a genuine dispute over a deduction

Can Part of the Money Be Released First?

Sometimes an undisputed portion can be distributed while a specific amount remains in trust for an unresolved lien or bill. Whether that is safe depends on the settlement terms, trust-account rules, the claimed right, and whether enough money remains protected. A lawyer should not distribute funds that another person has a valid interest in merely because the client requests immediate payment.

What Should the Client Receive?

  • A copy of the executed settlement agreement or release
  • A closing or disbursement statement listing the gross recovery
  • Separate entries for attorney fees and case costs
  • An explanation of bills, liens, reimbursements, and holdbacks
  • The net amount paid to the client and copies of important payoff documents

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Florida always require payment within 20 days?

Section 627.4265 generally applies when a person and insurer agree in writing, but the release condition and any different date in the agreement matter. Case-specific terms should be reviewed.

Why can lien resolution take longer than the insurer’s check?

Programs and plans may need settlement information to issue a final demand, remove unrelated charges, or confirm a reduced payoff. The funds may need protection while that process finishes.

Can the lawyer pay me before the check clears?

Settlement funds generally must be collected in trust before disbursement. A visible account balance is not necessarily final collected funds.

What if I disagree with a deduction?

Ask for the contract, bill, lien, payoff, and closing-statement calculation. A genuinely disputed amount may need to remain protected while the undisputed funds are handled appropriately.

This article provides general information about Florida law and is not legal advice for a particular case.

Have questions about an offer or delayed settlement payment?

We can review the written terms, identify outstanding deductions, and explain what must happen before funds can be safely distributed. Free consultation.

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